Edmonton Population 2023: Statistics, Population Growth, Size and Density

Edmonton Population 2023: Edmonton’s estimated population in 2023 is 1,131,560 people. In the 2016 Canadian Census, Edmonton’s population was recorded as 932,546, up from 812,201 in the 2011 census. This represents a population change of 120,345 and an annual growth rate of 2.8%.

Edmonton is the provincial capital of Alberta in Canada. The city is located on the North Saskatchewan River in the heart of the Edmonton Capital Region and is the northernmost city with a metropolitan population of at least one million in North America. Edmonton’s estimated population in 2014 was 835 000, making it the second-largest metropolis in Alberta and the fifth-largest municipality in Canada.

Edmonton’s urban population is estimated to be 980,000. The Edmonton census metropolitan area (CMA) has an estimated population of 1,8 million, of which 70 percent reside within the city limits. This is the sixth most populous CMA in Canada.

SA’ population estimated to be 60.6 million by end of June 2022

Size and Population Density of a City

Edmonton Population 2023: The metropolitan area has a population density of only 123 people per square kilometer (319/sq mi), while Edmonton has a population density of 1,186 people per square kilometer (3,074/sq mi). The total land area of the metropolis proper is approximately 685.25 square kilometers.

Edmonton Population Statistics

According to the 2011 Census, 50.2% of Edmonton’s population was female, 49.8% was male, and the average age was 36. The majority of Edmontonians were of European ancestry, with English, Scottish, German, Irish, Ukrainian, Polish, and French among the most common ancestries.

The 2011 census revealed Edmonton’s racial and ethnic composition to be:

• White: 64.7%
• South Asian: 7.2%
• Chinese: 6.2%
• Filipino: 4.6%
• Black: 3.8%
• Southeast Asian: 1.9%
• Latin American: 1.7%
• Arab: 1.7%
• West Asian: 0.8%
• Korean: 0.6%
• Japanese: 0.3%
• Other visible minority: 0.3%
• Multiple visible minorities: 0.8%
• Aboriginal: 5.3% (2.7% Metis, 2.4% First Nations, 0.1% Aboriginal, 0.1% multiple Aboriginal identities)

Regarding religion, slightly more than 31% of the population is Protestant, followed by 29% who are Catholic. One-fourth of Edmontonians profess to be atheists. Other groups consist of other Christians (3.9%), Islam (2.9%), Christian Orthodox Christians (2.6%), Buddhists (2.1%), Sikhs (1.4%), Hindus (1.1%), and others (0.3%).

Edmonton: Past

Edmonton Population 2023: The Edmonton region was initially inhabited as early as 12,000 BC. Anthony Henday, working for the Hudson’s Bay Company in 1754, is thought to have been the first European to explore the region. His employment required him to traverse the Canadian Prairies in order to develop a fur trade with the indigenous population. Fort Edmonton was constructed along the river in 1795 as an important HBC trading post.

Following the arrival of the Canadian Pacific Railway in 1885 and the Calgary & Edmonton Railway six years later, the new settlement grew rapidly, attracting entrepreneurs and settlers from eastern Canada, Britain, the United States, and other countries. A few years later, during the Klondike Gold Rush, many individuals passed through the region.

Incorporated as a municipality in 1892 with a population of 700, Edmonton became a city in 1904 with a population of approximately 8,350. A year later, it became the capital of Alberta. Early in the 20th century, Edmonton expanded south of the North Saskatchewan River due to its rapid growth. The real estate growth ended just prior to World War I, and the population dropped precipitously from 72,000 in 1914 to less than 54,000 in 1916, primarily due to recruitment for the Canadian army and the migration of low-income families to subsistence farms. In the 1920s and 1930s, the city recovered and began to grow swiftly again.

Edmonton: Population Growth

For more than seven years, Edmonton’s population growth has exceeded the national average, even as the rest of the country experienced a severe economic downturn. The city and its metropolitan area grew by more than 12 percent between 2006 and 2011, well above the national growth rate of 5.8 percent.

Edmonton is planning to annex 156 square kilometers of land from Beaumont and Leduc County, which would increase the city’s size by 22%. The city desperately needs additional land to accommodate this rapid population expansion. It is estimated that the city’s present land supply will only last another 15 to 25 years. The city anticipates having an additional 650,000 residents by 2044.