Gujarat Foundation Day: Date, History, Significance of Gujarat Day

Gujarat Foundation Day: The Bombay Reorganisation Act was passed by Parliament on April 25, 1960, in response to a movement for the separation of the Bombay State. The law went into effect on May 1, creating the states of Maharashtra and Gujarat.

Gujarat is frequently referred to as the “Jewel of Western India,” and the state has played a significant role in India since British rule.

Gujarat Foundation Day: Date

Every year on May 1st, Gujarat Day (also known as Gujarat Foundation Day or Gujarat Sthapana Divas) is celebrated to commemorate the formation of Gujarat State. Following the 1960 passage of the Bombay Reorganisation Act, the state of Bombay was divided linguistically into Maharashtra and Gujarat.

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Gujarat Day History

Upon attaining independence, India was divided into numerous princely states and provinces. These states were restructured and incorporated into the Indian Union. The States Reorganisation Act of 1956 proposed reorganising the states based on the languages spoken in each region. Initially, people who spoke Marathi, Konkani, Gujarati, and Kutchi constituted the Bombay State. In the Bombay State, however, two significant linguistic communities emerged: those who spoke Marathi and Konkani and those who spoke Gujarati and Kutchi.

These factions demanded their own separate state. This ultimately resulted in the division of the Bombay State. In April 1960, the Bombay Reorganisation Act was enacted by the United States Congress.

To commemorate this momentous occasion, the Gujarati-speaking population celebrates Gujarat Day on May 1st. This day represents the cultural identity and heritage of Gujaratis. A number of events are planned to commemorate the occasion.

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The Importance of Gujarat Day

Gujarat Day, also known as Gujarat Sthapana Divas, is a celebration of the state’s indigenous culture. This day is enthusiastically commemorated by Gujaratis, who are proud of their distinct culture. Gujarat Foundation Day is an important event because it commemorates the date of the formation of the state of Gujarat.

People commemorate this occasion by organising or participating in numerous cultural programmes. Our Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, is also from Gujarat, and he extends Gujarat Day greetings to commemorate the event.

Gujarat Foundation Day: Celebration

Gujarat Day is commemorated with great pomp and ceremony in remembrance of the state’s rich history, culture, and language. On Gujarat Day, the state of Gujarat also observes a public holiday.