Europe Day and European Day of Remembrance for Victims of Stalinism and Nazism are the two days observed by the European Union.
The European Day of Remembrance for Victims of Stalinism and Nazism is observed annually on August 23 and is also referred to as Black Ribbon Day. The day is dedicated to remembering the victims of Stalinism and Nazism, the former posed by Joseph Stalin and the latter by Adolf Hitler, respectively. On August 23, 1939, the Molotov-Ribbentrop accord was signed. The agreement was between Germany and the Soviet Union. Shortly after its signing, World War II broke out. The purpose of this day is to honour the victims of the atrocities that occurred during those periods.
Europe Day and European Day of Remembrance for Victims of Stalinism and Nazism are the two days observed by the European Union. According to the European Union, this day represents the rejection of extremism, intolerance, and oppression, and its purpose is to honour the victims of mass deportations and genocides while promoting democratic values to strengthen peace and stability in Europe.
Black Ribbon Day originated in the 1980s, during the Cold War era. Refugee communities in Western nations such as the United States and Canada observed this day to commemorate the atrocities committed by the Soviet communist regime prior to the 1989 Revolution. Markus Hess of the Estonian Central Council in Canada coined the term “Black Ribbon Day” to describe a protest involving the use of a ribbon. From that point forward, the unrest was not confined to North America but also extended to Europe and the Baltic states. It was subsequently recognised by the European Union. The European Parliament declared the European Day of Remembrance for Victims of Stalinism and Nazism official in September 2008. In 2011, the first official commemoration of this day began in Warsaw, Poland.
The unspeakable acts that occurred under Stalinism and Nazism should not be forgotten, as a reminder to never return. Nazism was notorious for its oppressive rule and attempts to exterminate an entire race of people on the basis of their belief that they were inferior, resulting in what is now known as the Holocaust, in which two-thirds of Europe’s Jewish population was exterminated.
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It is essential to understand that the award is not always a recommendation, but rather a measure of newsworthiness and influence.
Hitler was arrested for his leading involvement in the failed Nazi party coup of 1923 and charged with high treason.
Hitler was of Austrian descent, contrary to popular belief, but grew to detest the Austro-Hungarian Empire and pledged allegiance only to Germany.
Hitler failed the Academy of Fine Arts entrance examination in Vienna twice. It was noted that he had some aptitude for architectural draughtsmanship, but his human figures lacked detail and personality.
Hitler survived over twenty assassination attempts during his lifetime.
| Year | Date | Day |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | August 23 | Wednesday |
| 2024 | August 23 | Friday |
| 2025 | August 23 | Saturday |
| 2026 | August 23 | Sunday |
| 2027 | August 23 | Monday |
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