Independence Day of Guinea occurs on October 2 each year. There is no better method to honor the country’s independence than by emphasizing its rich traditions and culture. The country was ruled by France for many years until its president made a decision that changed its history and established it as an independent nation. This day is dedicated to the people, history, and future of Guinea.
The background of Guinea Independence Day
Currently, 61 countries are still colonized. In addition to war and conflict, some countries have not yet attained independence. Guinea, however, is an exception. It has a turbulent past under French colonial rule, but is now independent and sovereign.
Before becoming a ‘protectorate’ in August 1849, the nation was a member of the former French Colonial Empire for over a century. Protectorate implies that the territory was still governed and protected by another nation. Guinea did not become a constituent territory of French West Africa until 1904. It remained a foreign state until 1958, when the collapse of the French Fourth Republic led to its independence. Independence Day is commemorated with much pride and is a national holiday in Guinea.
When France’s then-acting President, Charles de Gaulle, gave the French colonies the option of increased autonomy within a new French Community or immediate independence, a significant decision had to be made. Ahmed Sékou Touré, the then-secretary general of the Guinea Democratic Party, and his party chose the latter option. In 1958, following a swift French withdrawal, Guinea proudly declared itself a sovereign and independent republic.
Guinea has endured numerous trials, tribulations, and political conflicts, yet it remains a sovereign nation brimming with opportunity and optimism.
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5 FACTS ABOUT GUINEA THAT YOU DIDN’T KNOW
The natural ecosystem of Guinea is protected by protected fauna and forests covering 93,047 square kilometers.
Along Guinea’s 200-mile Atlantic Ocean-facing littoral, there are well-known beaches such as Sobane beach and Bel Air beach.
The nation possesses a quarter of the world’s bauxite reserves and more than 1.8 billion metric tons of high-quality iron ore.
Guinea is an Islamic nation, with the Conakry Grand Mosque extending back to 1982.
According to the most recent research, Guinea has the fourth-highest fatality rate due to air pollution in the globe.
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GUINEA INDEPENDENCE DAY DATES
Year | Date | Day |
---|---|---|
2023 | October 2 | Monday |
2024 | October 2 | Wednesday |
2025 | October 2 | Thursday |
2026 | October 2 | Friday |
2027 | October 2 | Saturday |