The 5th of October is National Rhode Island Day. It celebrates Rhode Island and the values the state has upheld over the centuries, such as freedom of thought, self-governance, and religious liberty.
The background of National Rhode Island Day
The indigenous Narragansett occupied two-thirds of present-day Rhode Island during pre-colonial periods. In the 1600s, however, they welcomed Roger Williams, a Massachusetts exile, and sold him land to establish “Providence” — a sanctuary for those who believed in religious liberty and the separation of church and state. The settlement was quickly populated by others who shared its values.
Unfortunately, Providence was not devoid of internal conflicts and secessions, which primarily resulted from the religious population’s refusal to recognize government authority over church matters. Soon, these conflicts were exacerbated by efforts by neighboring colonies to assert control over the “Rogues Island.” They attempted invasion, intimidation, fraud, and purchase.
During the time that Rhode Islanders fought for independence, King James II considered consolidating the English colonies. Consequently, Rhode Island became a county of the New England dominion, and James demanded that the colonies surrender to his Royal Charter.
Rhode Island was among the earliest colonies to oppose British interference. It was also the first to advocate for a continental Congress in 1774 and do away with colonial officials who had sworn an oath of allegiance to Britain. Rhode Island lost 30 soldiers in the Battle of Rhode Island when the American War of Independence commenced. In spite of this, General George Washington’s forces quickly defeated the British.
When the first petition to amend the original U.S. Constitution was submitted to Rhode Island officials, the state ignored it. Even after the Constitution was established, Rhode Island refused to ratify it, determined to maintain its independence. However, Rhode Island was the last of the Thirteen Colonies to ratify the United States Constitution. In 1790, it entered the Union.
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Activities associated with National Rhode Island Day
Explore the Ocean State
Rhode Island should be on every traveler’s itinerary. National Rhode Island Day can be observed by traveling to the state to enjoy its excellent cuisine, sailing locations, and colonial architecture.
Try the donut cake
The donut cake is the signature confection of Rhode Island. All the deliciousness of doughnuts baked into a confection — nothing could be better!
Enjoy tennis
The passion Rhode Islanders have for lawn tennis dates back to 1881, when Newport hosted the first U.S. National Championship. So, if you’re a sports enthusiast, celebrate Rhode Island by playing tennis.
5 Newport facts that will blow your mind
Newport was the first city in the United States to operate a ferry service.
Since 1741, the city’s military unit has been in service.
In 1803, the first gas-powered streetlights in the United States were lighted on Pelham Street.
Newport has more colonial dwellings in use than any other American city.
The Atlantic House, a resort in Narragansett, was the location of the nation’s first roller rink.
NATIONAL RHODE ISLAND DAY DATES
Year | Date | Day |
---|---|---|
2023 | October 5 | Thursday |
2024 | October 5 | Saturday |
2025 | October 5 | Sunday |
2026 | October 5 | Monday |
2027 | October 5 | Tuesday |