Everyone looks up to her strong will, and the day supports civil rights and equal rights and chances for all communities across the country.
Rosa Parks Day 2023: In the United States, December 1 is Rosa Parks Day, a time to remember the brave civil rights activist Rosa Parks. Most of what she did for the cause was important, but her refusal to give up her seat on a bus she was taking to work is what made her famous. Everyone looks up to her strong will, and the day supports civil rights and equal rights and chances for all communities across the country. Activities and events put together by groups, government officials, and church leaders mark the event.
On Rosa Parks Day, people honor the work of the tough African American fighter who was called “The Mother of the Civil Rights Movement.” The holiday is usually on December 1, but in some places, it’s also on February 4. The California Legislature established the first date on the day she refused to move to the back of the bus, and Missouri also recognizes it. The second date is the icon’s birthday, and Ohio and Oregon have made it Rosa Parks Day.
Parks’ failure to give up her bus seat in 1955 started a 381-day boycott that ended with Montgomery, Alabama’s public transportation, becoming integrated. Parks is now known as a legend in the civil rights movement. Things went wrong on December 1, 1955. Parks was on a Montgomery City bus when the driver told her to give up her seat for a white guy. This was a normal thing to ask for at the time. Parks refused to give up her seat, which was against the rules. She was charged with breaking the “Jim Crow” rules, which meant that people of different races had to stay separate. Parks responded by questioning the conviction, which made a lot of civil rights leaders, like Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., stop using the Montgomery transit system.
In December 1956, after 381 days of the boycott, the U.S. Supreme Court said that the segregation law did not follow the Constitution. Over the years, other civil rights protests have been started because of the boycott and its success. Parks became the symbol of the fight against unfair treatment. The bus where she was sitting has been fixed up and is now on show at the Henry Ford Museum.
Learn about Rosa Parks.
Even before the famous bus event, she did a lot of work as an activist. You should read about what she did. Read her life story, “Rosa Parks: My Story.”
Tell other people about her story.
Today, more than ever, Rosa Parks’ story is moving and important. So that people will remember Rosa Parks, talk to their friends and share words, posts, and pictures of her on social media.
Find out about the fight for human rights.
There are many stars in the civil rights movement who don’t get the credit they deserve. Get some information about the fight for rights and the things that other people did to help.
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It wasn’t just Rosa Parks.
People have been arrested for not giving up their bus seats before, and Parks was one of them.
She had seen the driver before.
Parks had met James Blake, the bus driver, before the event.
She wasn’t sitting in an area just for white people.
Parks was sitting in an area that black people could use if it became empty.
She didn’t have tired feet.
In her book, Parks shot down the idea that she wouldn’t get up because she was too tired from work.
She was caught twice.
Parks was jailed again for taking part in the strike, weeks after she was first arrested.
Not a well-known Movement people
Rosa Parks is a famous civil rights activist who is still mostly unknown. Her work is honoured on this day, which also brings attention to other stars like her.
These days, human rights
Her story is still strong and important today. We still don’t live in a perfect world, so the fight for equal rights is still going on.
Power to women
It’s great to honour women. That’s the reason we value Rosa Parks Day.
| Year | Date | Day |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | December 1 | Friday |
| 2024 | December 1 | Sunday |
| 2025 | December 1 | Monday |
| 2026 | December 1 | Tuesday |
| 2027 | December 1 | Wednesday |
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