The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, signed between the United States and Mexico in 1848, marked a significant agreement that reduced Mexico's size significantly.
(Credit: Texas Standard)
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo 2024: The accord that the United States of America and Mexico signed on February 2, 1848, is known as the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo. As a result, the Mexican government gave up its claim to Texas and accepted that the Rio Grande would serve as their border. In the agreement, the Mexican government also said that they would give up New Mexico in exchange for a payment of $15 million. This decision had an impact on Mexico, which reduced its size to almost half of what it had been.
Texas’s territory was the source of conflict between the United States and Mexico during the Mexican-American War. This came after the annexation of the Texan state by both Mexico and the United States. The conflict began in 1845 when the United States claimed the Rio Grande, while Mexico claimed Texas ended at the Nueces River. The next two years saw more fighting as General Taylor moved his forces to Monterrey and General Stephen Kearny moved his forces to California, New Mexico, and Chihuahua. In August 1847, General Winfield Scott’s army struck the final blow when they took control of Mexico City.
The U.S. representative, Nicholas Trist, and Mexican officials started talking about a peace pact in August 1847. The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, to which the Mexican leaders had retreated before the American forces, was signed on February 2, 1848.
America triumphed over Mexico and gained 525,000 square miles of territory spanning from the Rio Grande to the Pacific Ocean with the signing of the Guadalupe Hidalgo Treaty. The land obtained as a result of the treaty is currently known by the following names: Arizona, Nevada, Colorado, New Mexico, California, Utah, and Wyoming. These are the limits of southern America. Along with the land came the local Mexican population, 90% of whom chose to apply for naturalization within a year.
The date is sacred to the people of Mexico. Because it was the starting point of the important political movement known as “Chicano,” they claim it to be a part of their legacy. Come celebrate with them by joining in.
Always learning more about history is a positive thing.
Make today a Fusion Day; there is some seriously wonderful Mexican and American cuisine.
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Numerous individuals were given the chance to begin their lives anew. Most of them received property, and they had the option of being moved.
To put an end to the Indian raids, the US agreed to work with the Mexican administration. Additionally, they prosecuted any person found to have bought an item unlawfully.
As in previous years, the Mexicans celebrate the treaty with magnificent activities each year. Many towns celebrate it enthusiastically, but New Mexico and Texas stand out for their glitzy festivities.
| Year | Date | Day |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | February 2 | Friday |
| 2025 | February 2 | Sunday |
| 2026 | February 2 | Monday |
| 2027 | February 2 | Tuesday |
| 2028 | February 2 | Wednesday |
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