All you need to know about monkeypox; Causes, symptoms and treatment

You might have heard of monkeypox before – it’s a rare viral disease that affects humans and animals. In this article, we’ll be taking a closer look at what monkeypox is, how it’s spread, and what the symptoms are.

What is monkeypox?

Monkeypox is a viral disease that is closely related to smallpox. It was first identified in laboratory monkeys in 1958, and later found in humans in 1970. The disease is now found mostly in Africa, where it causes sporadic outbreaks. The last major outbreak of monkeypox occurred in the Democratic Republic of Congo in 1996-97. It is usually a mild illness in humans, with most people recovering without any treatment. However, severe monkeypox can occur, and the virus can be deadly. There is no specific treatment for monkeypox, but patients can receive supportive care to help them recover from the illness.

Symptoms of monkeypox

The symptoms are very similar to those of smallpox, which is why it can be so difficult to diagnose. Early symptoms include fever, headache, muscle aches, and chills. A few days later, a rash develops and spreads from the face to the rest of the body. The rash starts as small red bumps that turn into fluid-filled blisters. Monkeypox is usually less severe than smallpox, and most people recover without any complications. However, in some cases the virus can be deadly.

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Causes

It is caused by the monkeypox virus. The virus is found in monkeys, apes, and other animals in Africa. It is thought to spread to humans from infected animals. Human-to-human transmission can also occur. The virus is similar to the smallpox virus. However, it is not as deadly as smallpox.

Treatment

There is no specific treatment for monkeypox, but the symptoms can be treated. Treatment may include:

-Antibiotics to treat any secondary bacterial infections
-Pain relievers
-Fever reducers
-Intravenous fluids
-Bed rest

It is important to seek medical attention immediately. Early diagnosis and treatment can improve the chances of a full recovery.

Prevention of monkeypox

The disease is found in Africa and can be deadly in humans. There is no specific treatment for monkeypox and it can be difficult to diagnose. The best way to prevent is to avoid contact with infected animals or people. If you think you have been exposed to the virus, you should see a doctor immediately.

Conclusion

Monkeypox is a serious viral infection that can be deadly in some cases. However, there are ways to protect yourself from the disease, including vaccination and early treatment. If you think you may have monkeypox, it is important to see a doctor immediately so that you can get the care you need.