Shivaji’s Death Anniversary: Besides Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj’s courage on the battlefield, Very well-known was Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj’s concern for his fellow citizens. The battle king passed away on April 3, 1680. This year marks the 343rd Shivaji’s Death Anniversary.
Even with few resources, Shivaji Maharaj was able to win conflicts. When he captured the fortress of Torna, he established the art of predatory warfare. By 1655, he had conquered the forts of Kondan, Jawali, and Rajgarh with brilliant tactics that were completely unknown to his opponents.
Here are some fascinating facts about the legendary Maratha monarch to commemorate his passing:
The Birth of Shivaji
On February 19, 1630, Shivaji was born in the hill fort of Shivneri near Junnar in the Pune region of Maharashtra, India. He was the son of Jijabai, a member of the powerful Nimbalkar family, and Shahaji Bhosale, a Maratha commander who served as Sultan of Bijapur. Shahaji and Jijabai’s second child got name Shivaji.
From an early age, Shivaji became skilled in the art of combat, and his mother’s guidance strongly influenced him. He strongly emphasised Hindu nationalism and the liberation of India from foreign domination. Shivaji was also influenced by the deeds of famous warriors who resisted injustice and oppression, such as Bhagat Singh and Tukaram.
As a young man, Shivaji began to gather his army and launch attacks on the cities and forts in the area. He built a solid base in the Western Ghats and began to expand his territory.
Shivaji’s Death Anniversary: Contributions to Indian Society and Culture
One of the few Indian leaders of his time who understood the need to protect water resources and station troops in the seas was Chhatrapati Sivaji Maharaj. He believed that stopping Dutch, Portuguese, and British invaders from entering Indian lands would help him.
He also had numerous famous naval forts built at Sindhudurg, Vijaydurg and Jaigarh. The epithet “Father of the Indian Navy” stood bestowed upon Shivaji because of his strategies and contributions.
Chattrapati Shivaji Maharaj welcomed all religions and held that no one should suffer injustice because of their religion. He supported those who wanted to convert to Hinduism and even married his daughter to a converted Hindu.
Moreover, one of the few monarchs of his day, Chattrapati Shivaji, battled for women’s honour and requested that they be given the same rights as males. Shivaji Maharaj condemned harassment and violence against women. He was born and raised by JeejaBai, a powerful Marathi lady.
It’s even asserted that ladies from the conquered regions existed never hurt or imprisoned during Shivaji’s rule.
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Shivaji’s a Great Marathi Leader
The founding of the Maratha Empire considered Shivaji’s greatest achievement, had a profound impact on Indian history. One of the largest and most powerful empires in India. The Maratha Empire ruled over a considerable portion of the subcontinent, encompassing present-day Bangladesh, Pakistan, and parts of India.
The Maratha Empire, under the leadership of Shivaji. It was able to hold its own against the Mughal Empire, which ruled India at the time. The Maratha Empire grew largely due to Shivaji’s military strategy and tactics. It enabled him to successfully push back the Mughal armies.
The empire promoted trade and commerce, provided stability in the region, and contributed to the advancement of Indian art, culture, and architecture.
It was Chattrapati Shivaji who organised a Maratha army in which many troops received annual pay. Muslims and Hindus stood both accepted into the army without a difference. Shivaji increased a 2,000-man army to 10,000 warriors.
