Health

International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking 2023: Date, History, Facts about Drugs

As declared by the United Nations, June 26 is International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking. Annually, the day is observed to determine actions and cooperation to combat drug abuse and prevent drug trafficking. The day is supported by individuals, communities, and organisations that collaborate to rehabilitate those afflicted with substance abuse and prevent illicit drug consumption and distribution. Sharing resources or information on drug abuse can prevent someone from turning to dangerous substances. This is a life-affirming action that can protect future generations from the long-term effects of substance abuse.

The background of International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking

The International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking is an international United Nations observance. Agenda items for this day include advocating against drug abuse and the illicit drug trade. Since 1989, it has been observed annually. The date June 26 commemorates the abolition of the opium commerce in Humen, Guangdong by Lin Zexu. This event occurred on June 25, 1839, just a few days prior to the outbreak of the First Opium War in China. On December 7, 1987, the United Nations instituted the observation.

At the International Conference on Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking held in Vienna on June 26, 1987, it was recommended that a day be observed annually to commemorate the struggle against drug abuse and illicit trafficking. Both illicit drug trafficking and drug abuse continue to flourish despite stringent restrictions and active campaigns against them. According to the 2007 United Nations World Drug Report, illicit drug trafficking generates staggering revenues of $300 billion.

On International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking, campaigns, rallies, and the creation of posters are the most prevalent methods to engage the community in raising awareness about drug abuse. Statistics from the World Drug Report are also discussed on this day in order to provide governments with facts and practical solutions to address the issues. Those affected by substance abuse also receive prevention, treatment, and care based on scientific evidence. With the help of communities and governments, it is possible to foresee the end of drug abuse and illegal drug trafficking.

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