Chainmail Day in U.S. 2023: Date, History, Facts about Chainmail

The 22nd of September is celebrated annually as Chainmail Day, and we are preparing to honor the historically significant and incredibly effective armor! Do you know that chainmail can be found in almost every medieval culture, was a staple of medieval armies, and was especially favored by the Romans? It is a unique form of armor composed of interwoven links of metal, and often worn over a layer of leather or padded cloth.

The background of Chainmail Day

Common belief holds that the Celts devised chainmail, but there are examples of Etruscan chainmail dating back to at least the fourth century BCE. Archaeologists discovered the earliest examples of ancient mail in the Carpathian Basin at a 3rd-century BC burial in Horn Jatov, Slovakia, and a burial of a chief in Ciumești, Romania.
The term chainmail is superfluous, as the French word for chain is mail. Therefore, it can be referred to merely as’mail’

Throughout antiquity and the middle ages, iron wire was much simpler to procure than iron plates. This made it the material of choice for mail. Between the third century B.C. and the sixteenth century A.D. in Europe, it was widely employed by the military.

This historical piece of armor is created using two techniques: butting and riveting. Butted chainmail has rings that are bent together without a mechanical connection binding the ends together, whereas riveted mail rings are frequently combined with solid punched rings to save time. Both techniques produce mail with exceptional resistance to slashing and piercing.

The advantage of chainmail was its ability to provide protection while enabling the wearer to move freely. While it was ineffective against piercing weapons such as spears and arrows, it was outstanding against bladed weapons such as swords and daggers.

As weapon technology advanced and firearms were developed, the use of chainmail for defense began to decline, but it is still utilized for protection in a variety of industries and professions today.

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5 types of ornamental chainmail

Officials began to use it as rank insignia for the military and other organizations.

People began to incorporate chainmail into sculptures.

Jewelry designers are beginning to recognize the potential of mail and incorporate it into their designs.

Aesthetically and symbolically, chainmail is designed to be worn as a scarf on the helmet.

Artists recognize the potential of chainmail and begin to incorporate it into their work.

CHAINMAIL DAY DATES