Flag Day of Romania 2023: Date, History, Facts, Activities

National Flag Day is annually observed on June 26 in Romania. In 1998, the national day was instituted. “The flag of Romania is tricolour; the colours are arranged vertically in the following order from the flagpole: blue, yellow, and red.” The origins of the Romanian national symbol can be traced back to 1821, during the Wallachian uprising, when the revolutionary flag featured all three colours.

The background of Flag Day of Romania

National Flag Day was instituted in Romania in 1998. “The flag of Romania is tricolour; the colours are arranged vertically in the following order from the flagpole: blue, yellow, and red.” Law no. 75 of July 16, 1994, published in Monitorul Oficial no. 237 of August 26, 1994, specifies flag colours, proportions, protocols, and exact hues, which are cobalt blue, chromium yellow, and vermilion red.

The origins of the Romanian national symbol can be traced back to 1821, during the Wallachian uprising, when the revolutionary flag featured all three colours. The tricolour was adopted in Wallachia, a historical former independent principality in Romania, in 1834 by domnitor Alexandru II Ghica, who submitted designs to Sultan Mahmud II for his approval. During this period, the flag was red, blue, and yellow with a bird’s visage and stars in the centre. In 1848, the revolutionaries once again adopted a horizontal tricolour of blue, yellow, and red for Wallachia. Each colour was assigned a meaning, with sky blue representing liberty, field yellow representing justice, and blood-red signifying brotherhood.

Between 1859 and 1866, the United Principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia used a horizontal tricolour of red, yellow, and blue. The colours were arranged vertically, and the country’s coat of arms was set in the centre of the flag in 1867. On December 30, 1947, when Romania was declared a socialist people’s republic, kingdom symbols were outlawed and the coat of arms was substituted with the country’s emblem. In 1989, Decree-Law No. 2 of December 27, 1989 stipulated that “the national flag is the traditional tricolour of Romania, with the colours arranged vertically in the following order, beginning at the flagpole: blue, yellow, red.”

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FLAG DAY OF ROMANIA ACTIVITIES

Display the insignia

Multiple images of the Romanian flag are available online. Post a photo to demonstrate your support for all Romanians.

Learn more about the nation

Romania is an attractive and intriguing nation. Learn everything you can about the country and uncover its rich and enthralling history.

Practise Romanian

Celebrate by studying a new Romanian word. Master the greetings “hello” and “good morning.”

5 AWESOME FACTS ABOUT ROMANIA

Romania derives from the Latin term romanus, which means “citizen of the Roman Empire.”

Bucharest’s public transport system is the fourth busiest in Europe.

Nadia Comaneci, a Romanian gymnast, was the first individual to receive a perfect score at the Olympic Games.

The first Homo sapiens fossils in Europe were discovered in a region of southeastern Romania.

The Black cathedral in Brasov, Romania, is the largest Gothic cathedral in Eastern Europe.

FLAG DAY OF ROMANIA DATES