Jura Independence Day, or Fête d’Indépendance, is a regional public holiday observed annually on 23 June in the Republic and Canton of the Jura. This holiday commemorates Jura’s 1979 admission as a canton of Switzerland. Did you know that the Jura region was once a part of the Bern canton? Yes, Jura was a part of the canton of Bern for over 160 years until they decided to join the Swiss Confederation as the 26th canton. What is the precise history of Jura and its impact on the development of Switzerland? Continue reading to learn more.
The background of Jura Independence Day
For those unfamiliar with Jura, the Jura Mountains are a mountain range extending 225 miles in an arc from the Rhône River to the Rhine on both sides of the Franco-Swiss border. It shares territory with both France and Switzerland. Jura contains a plethora of towns. Chambery, Geneva, Neuchatel, Biel, Solothurn, Arau, Baden, Bourg-en-Bresse, Lons-le-Saunier, Besancon, Montbeliard, and Porrentruy are among its major cities.
The Canton of Jura is the newest of Switzerland’s 26 cantons, located in the country’s northwest. In the year 999, the monarch of Burgundy gave the bishop of Basel a large portion of the land that now comprises the canton of Jura. For over 800 years, this territory was a sovereign state within the Holy Roman Empire. All of this altered following the Vienna Congress of 1815, when the Jura region became a canton of Bern. However, the fact that Jura was predominantly Catholic and French-speaking while Bern was predominantly Protestant and German-speaking lead to numerous tense situations throughout history.
Following World War II, a dissident movement advocated for Jura’s separation from the canton of Bern. In 1978, the split became official after the Swiss people voted in favour, and Jura became a complete member of the Swiss Confederation on June 23, 1979. Today, Jura is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the globe. People from all over the globe travel to Jura both in the summer and, increasingly, in the winter to enjoy the excellent skiing trails.
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JURA INDEPENDENCE DAY ACTIVITIES
Learn about Independence
The greatest way to celebrate Jura Independence Day is to actually experience it. You can observe and participate in the festivals and celebrations occurring in the Jura canton on this day.
Visit Jura
Jura is a fantastic place that is rich in culture, wealth, and beautiful scenery, so if you’re searching for a reason to travel, plan a trip to Jura. We guarantee you won’t regret it!
Tell your story
If you are so fortunate, you will encounter someone who has previously travelled to the beautiful canton of Jura and has a fascinating story to share about their time there. Share it with the world via social networking sites!
5 SURPRISING FACTS ABOUT JURA
With the exception of railway crossings and road construction, the canton lacks traffic signals.
Jura rests on a stratum of rock that was formed 152 million years ago during the Jurassic period.
The area of Jura is greater than that of New York City (304.66 square miles).
The Jura Mountains are located at an elevation of 1,640 metres above sea level.
The 190-mile Jura ridgeway, a popular tourism attraction, is a hiking trail.
JURA INDEPENDENCE DAY DATES
Year | Date | Day |
---|---|---|
2023 | June 23 | Friday |
2024 | June 23 | Sunday |
2025 | June 23 | Monday |
2026 | June 23 | Tuesday |
2027 | June 23 | Wednesday |